With the help of the National Bank of Ras Al Khaimah and Kraken, one of the largest cryptocurrency exchanges in the world, UAE investors now have the option to trade digital assets in dirhams through their local bank accounts.
Cryptocurrency investors in the Emirates currently have to use banks or other third-party providers outside of the UAE to fund their trades, often incurring high foreign exchange rates and fees, longer lead times, and are subject to overseas jurisdiction asset governance, Kraken and RAKBank said in a joint statement on Monday.
“Investors in the UAE will soon be able to directly participate and invest in the crypto market,” said Benjamin Ampen, managing director for Kraken Mena.
“Our solution is safer, more secure, more efficient, and reduces costs.” Alongside our partners at RAKBank and under the pioneering regulatory oversight of the Abu Dhabi Global Market [ADGM], we are about to make our vision of AED-denominated crypto trading in the UAE a reality.”
ADGM introduced the world’s first comprehensive virtual asset regulatory framework in 2018. It has since attracted a number of major companies dealing with cryptocurrencies to set up bases in its regulated financial-free zone.
In April, Kraken secured a regulatory license from the ADGM to operate in Abu Dhabi, while Binance, the world’s biggest cryptocurrency exchange, received in-principle approval to operate as a broker-dealer in virtual assets in the capital.
In March, a global survey by market research company YouGov found that 67 percent of UAE residents are interested in investing in cryptocurrencies within the next five years.
About 21 percent of UAE respondents to the survey, which polled 20,000 people in 18 countries, said they also intend to trade in cryptocurrencies in the next 12 months, the highest globally after Indonesia and India.
Along with India, trust in cryptocurrencies among consumers in the Emirates is also the highest globally at about 40 percent.
However, many individual investors have booked steep losses after a massive sell-off in cryptocurrencies amid rising interest rates, high inflation, the collapse of the so-called stablecoin Terra USD, and last week’s Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing by cryptocurrency lender Celsius Network.
The “crypto winter” — which caused Bitcoin to crash below the key $20,000 psychological level in June — wiped $2 trillion off the sector’s total market capitalization, causing it to fall below $1tn.
Since then, Bitcoin, the world’s first and largest cryptocurrency, has pared back some of its losses and was up 3.81 percent to trade at $22,245.79 as of 1.20 pm UAE time on Monday.
“The UAE is emerging as a global hub for the crypto and virtual assets industry,” said Raheel Ahmed, chief executive of RAKBank.
“With this breakthrough solution, Kraken’s UAE-based investors will be able to transact in virtual assets transparently and efficiently through an ADGM-regulated crypto exchange that has the ability to convert between AED and crypto through UAE Central Bank-regulated banking channels.”
In March, Dubai adopted the Dubai Virtual Asset Regulation Law, which aims to create an advanced legal framework to protect investors and provide international standards for virtual asset industry governance that promotes responsible business growth in the emirate.
Dubai also established the Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority (Vara) as an independent authority to regulate the sector throughout the emirate, including special development zones and free zones, but excluding the Dubai International Financial Centre.
The authority, which will also be responsible for licensing, has legal and financial autonomy over the virtual asset sector, which includes cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and non-fungible tokens, and is linked to the Dubai World Trade Centre Authority.
Central banks around the world have been reluctant to endorse cryptocurrencies because of their high volatility, speculative nature and use for illicit activities, as well as the lack of value and regulatory oversight.
The Central Bank of the UAE does not recognize cryptocurrencies as legal tender.
